
Peer id identity fixes
DeBros Network - Distributed P2P Database System
A robust, decentralized peer-to-peer network built in Go, providing distributed SQL database, key-value storage, pub/sub messaging, and resilient peer management. Designed for applications needing reliable, scalable, and secure data sharing without centralized infrastructure.
Table of Contents
- Features
- Architecture Overview
- System Requirements
- Quick Start
- Deployment & Installation
- Configuration
- CLI Usage
- HTTP Gateway
- Development
- Database Client (Go ORM-like)
- Troubleshooting
- License
Features
- Distributed SQL Database: RQLite-backed, Raft-consensus, ACID transactions, automatic failover.
- Pub/Sub Messaging: Topic-based, real-time, namespaced, automatic cleanup.
- Peer Discovery & Management: Nodes discover peers, bootstrap support, health monitoring.
- Application Isolation: Namespace-based multi-tenancy, per-app config.
- Secure by Default: Noise/TLS transport, peer identity, systemd hardening.
- Simple Client API: Lightweight Go client for apps and CLI tools.
Architecture Overview
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ DeBros Network Cluster │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Application Layer │
│ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Anchat │ │ Custom App │ │ CLI Tools │ │
│ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └────────────────────────┘ │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Client API │
│ ┌─────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Database │ │ PubSub │ │
│ │ Client │ │ Client │ │
│ └─────────────┘ └────────────────────────┘ │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Network Node Layer │
│ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Discovery │ │ PubSub │ │ Database │ │
│ │ Manager │ │ Manager │ │ (RQLite) │ │
│ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └────────────────────────┘ │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Transport Layer │
│ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ LibP2P │ │ Noise/TLS │ │ RQLite │ │
│ │ Host │ │ Encryption │ │ Database │ │
│ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
- Node: Full P2P participant, runs services, handles peer discovery, database, pubsub.
- Client: Lightweight, connects only to bootstrap peers, consumes services, no peer discovery.
System Requirements
Software
- Go: 1.21+ (recommended)
- RQLite: 8.x (distributed SQLite)
- Git: For source management
- Make: For build automation (recommended)
Hardware
- Minimum: 2 CPU cores, 4GB RAM, 10GB disk, stable internet
- Recommended: 4+ cores, 8GB+ RAM, 50GB+ SSD, low-latency network
Network Ports
- 4001: LibP2P P2P communication
- 5001: RQLite HTTP API
- 7001: RQLite Raft consensus
Quick Start
1. Clone and Setup
git clone https://github.com/DeBrosOfficial/network.git
cd network
2. Build All Executables
make build
3. Start a Bootstrap Node
make run-node
# Or manually:
go run ./cmd/node --config configs/bootstrap.yaml
4. Start Additional Nodes
make run-node2
# Or manually:
go run ./cmd/node --config configs/node.yaml
5. Test with CLI
./bin/network-cli health
./bin/network-cli peers
./bin/network-cli pubsub publish notifications "Hello World"
./bin/network-cli pubsub subscribe notifications 10s
Deployment & Installation
Automated Production Install
Run the install script for a secure, production-ready setup:
curl -sSL https://github.com/DeBrosOfficial/network/raw/main/scripts/install-debros-network.sh | sudo bash
What the Script Does:
- Detects OS, installs Go, RQLite, dependencies
- Creates
debros
system user, secure directory structure - Generates LibP2P identity keys
- Clones source, builds binaries
- Sets up systemd service (
debros-node
) - Configures firewall (UFW) for required ports
- Generates YAML config in
/opt/debros/configs/node.yaml
Directory Structure:
/opt/debros/
├── bin/ # Binaries
├── configs/ # YAML configs
├── keys/ # Identity keys
├── data/ # RQLite DB, storage
├── logs/ # Node logs
├── src/ # Source code
Service Management:
sudo systemctl status debros-node
sudo systemctl start debros-node
sudo systemctl stop debros-node
sudo systemctl restart debros-node
sudo journalctl -u debros-node.service -f
Configuration
Example Configuration Files
configs/bootstrap.yaml
node:
id: ""
listen_addresses:
- "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/4001"
data_dir: "./data/bootstrap"
max_connections: 100
database:
data_dir: "./data/db"
replication_factor: 3
shard_count: 16
max_database_size: 1073741824
backup_interval: 24h
rqlite_port: 5001
rqlite_raft_port: 7001
rqlite_join_address: "" # Bootstrap node does not join
discovery:
bootstrap_peers: []
discovery_interval: 15s
bootstrap_port: 4001
http_adv_address: "127.0.0.1"
raft_adv_address: ""
security:
enable_tls: false
private_key_file: ""
certificate_file: ""
logging:
level: "info"
format: "console"
output_file: ""
configs/node.yaml
node:
id: "node2"
listen_addresses:
- "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/4002"
data_dir: "./data/node2"
max_connections: 50
database:
data_dir: "./data/db"
replication_factor: 3
shard_count: 16
max_database_size: 1073741824
backup_interval: 24h
rqlite_port: 5002
rqlite_raft_port: 7002
rqlite_join_address: "http://127.0.0.1:5001"
discovery:
bootstrap_peers:
- "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001/p2p/<YOUR_BOOTSTRAP_PEER_ID>"
discovery_interval: 15s
bootstrap_port: 4002
http_adv_address: "127.0.0.1"
raft_adv_address: ""
security:
enable_tls: false
private_key_file: ""
certificate_file: ""
logging:
level: "info"
format: "console"
output_file: ""
YAML Reference
Node YAML (configs/node.yaml or configs/bootstrap.yaml)
The .yaml files are required in order for the nodes and the gateway to run correctly.
node:
- id (string) Optional node ID. Auto-generated if empty.
- type (string) "bootstrap" or "node". Default: "node".
- listen_addresses (string[]) LibP2P listen multiaddrs. Default: ["/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/4001"].
- data_dir (string) Data directory. Default: "./data".
- max_connections (int) Max peer connections. Default: 50.
database:
- data_dir (string) Directory for database files. Default: "./data/db".
- replication_factor (int) Number of replicas. Default: 3.
- shard_count (int) Shards for data distribution. Default: 16.
- max_database_size (int64 bytes) Max DB size. Default: 1073741824 (1GB).
- backup_interval (duration) e.g., "24h". Default: 24h.
- rqlite_port (int) RQLite HTTP API port. Default: 5001.
- rqlite_raft_port (int) RQLite Raft port. Default: 7001.
- rqlite_join_address (string) HTTP address of an existing RQLite node to join. Empty for bootstrap.
discovery:
- bootstrap_peers (string[]) List of LibP2P multiaddrs of bootstrap peers.
- discovery_interval (duration) How often to announce/discover peers. Default: 15s.
- bootstrap_port (int) Default port for bootstrap nodes. Default: 4001.
- http_adv_address (string) Advertised HTTP address for RQLite (host:port).
- raft_adv_address (string) Advertised Raft address (host:port).
- node_namespace (string) Namespace for node identifiers. Default: "default".
security:
- enable_tls (bool) Enable TLS for externally exposed services. Default: false.
- private_key_file (string) Path to TLS private key (if TLS enabled).
- certificate_file (string) Path to TLS certificate (if TLS enabled).
logging:
- level (string) one of "debug", "info", "warn", "error". Default: "info".
- format (string) "json" or "console". Default: "console".
- output_file (string) Empty for stdout; otherwise path to log file.
Precedence (node): Flags > YAML > Defaults.
Example node.yaml
node:
id: "node2"
listen_addresses:
- "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/4002"
data_dir: "./data/node2"
max_connections: 50
disable_anonrc: true
database:
data_dir: "./data/db"
replication_factor: 3
shard_count: 16
max_database_size: 1073741824
backup_interval: 24h
rqlite_port: 5001
rqlite_raft_port: 7001
rqlite_join_address: "http://127.0.0.1:5001"
discovery:
bootstrap_peers:
- "<YOUR_BOOTSTRAP_PEER_ID_MULTIADDR>"
discovery_interval: 15s
bootstrap_port: 4001
http_adv_address: "127.0.0.1"
raft_adv_address: ""
node_namespace: "default"
security:
enable_tls: false
private_key_file: ""
certificate_file: ""
auth_enabled: false
logging:
level: "info"
format: "console"
output_file: ""
Gateway YAML (configs/gateway.yaml)
- listen_addr (string) HTTP listen address, e.g., ":6001". Default: ":6001".
- client_namespace (string) Namespace used by the gateway client. Default: "default".
- bootstrap_peers (string[]) List of bootstrap peer multiaddrs. Default: empty.
Precedence (gateway): Flags > Environment Variables > YAML > Defaults. Environment variables:
- GATEWAY_ADDR
- GATEWAY_NAMESPACE
- GATEWAY_BOOTSTRAP_PEERS (comma-separated)
Example gateway.yaml
listen_addr: ":6001"
client_namespace: "default"
bootstrap_peers:
- "<YOUR_BOOTSTRAP_PEER_ID_MULTIADDR>"
Flags & Environment Variables
- Flags: Override config at startup (
--data
,--p2p-port
,--rqlite-http-port
, etc.) - Env Vars: Override config and flags (
NODE_ID
,RQLITE_PORT
,BOOTSTRAP_PEERS
, etc.) - Precedence (gateway): Flags > Env Vars > YAML > Defaults
- Precedence (node): Flags > YAML > Defaults
Bootstrap & Database Endpoints
- Bootstrap peers: Set in config or via
BOOTSTRAP_PEERS
env var. - Database endpoints: Set in config or via
RQLITE_NODES
env var. - Development mode: Use
NETWORK_DEV_LOCAL=1
for localhost defaults.
CLI Usage
Network Operations
./bin/network-cli health # Check network health
./bin/network-cli status # Get network status
./bin/network-cli peers # List connected peers
Database Operations
./bin/network-cli query "SELECT * FROM table" # Execute SQL
./bin/network-cli query "CREATE TABLE users (id INTEGER)" # DDL operations
Pub/Sub Messaging
./bin/network-cli pubsub publish <topic> <message> # Send message
./bin/network-cli pubsub subscribe <topic> [duration] # Listen for messages
./bin/network-cli pubsub topics # List active topics
CLI Options
--format json # Output in JSON format
--timeout 30s # Set operation timeout
--bootstrap <multiaddr> # Override bootstrap peer
--production # Use production bootstrap peers
Database Operations (Gateway REST)
POST /v1/rqlite/exec # Body: {"sql": "INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/DDL ...", "args": [...]}
POST /v1/rqlite/find # Body: {"table":"...", "criteria":{"col":val,...}, "options":{...}}
POST /v1/rqlite/find-one # Body: same as /find, returns a single row (404 if not found)
POST /v1/rqlite/select # Body: {"table":"...", "select":[...], "where":[...], "joins":[...], "order_by":[...], "limit":N, "offset":N, "one":false}
POST /v1/rqlite/transaction # Body: {"ops":[{"kind":"exec|query","sql":"...","args":[...]}], "return_results": true}
POST /v1/rqlite/query # Body: {"sql": "SELECT ...", "args": [..]} (legacy-friendly SELECT)
GET /v1/rqlite/schema # Returns tables/views + create SQL
POST /v1/rqlite/create-table # Body: {"schema": "CREATE TABLE ..."}
POST /v1/rqlite/drop-table # Body: {"table": "table_name"}
Common workflows:
# Exec (INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/DDL)
curl -X POST "$GW/v1/rqlite/exec" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"sql":"INSERT INTO users(name,email) VALUES(?,?)","args":["Alice","alice@example.com"]}'
# Find (criteria + options)
curl -X POST "$GW/v1/rqlite/find" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"table":"users",
"criteria":{"active":true},
"options":{"select":["id","email"],"order_by":["created_at DESC"],"limit":25}
}'
# Select (fluent builder via JSON)
curl -X POST "$GW/v1/rqlite/select" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"table":"orders o",
"select":["o.id","o.total","u.email AS user_email"],
"joins":[{"kind":"INNER","table":"users u","on":"u.id = o.user_id"}],
"where":[{"conj":"AND","expr":"o.total > ?","args":[100]}],
"order_by":["o.created_at DESC"],
"limit":10
}'
# Transaction (atomic batch)
curl -X POST "$GW/v1/rqlite/transaction" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"return_results": true,
"ops": [
{"kind":"exec","sql":"INSERT INTO users(email) VALUES(?)","args":["bob@example.com"]},
{"kind":"query","sql":"SELECT last_insert_rowid() AS id","args":[]}
]
}'
# Schema
curl "$GW/v1/rqlite/schema" -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY"
# DDL helpers
curl -X POST "$GW/v1/rqlite/create-table" -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"schema":"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, email TEXT)"}'
curl -X POST "$GW/v1/rqlite/drop-table" -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"table":"users"}'
Authentication
The CLI features an enhanced authentication system with automatic wallet detection and multi-wallet support:
- Automatic Authentication: No manual auth commands required - authentication happens automatically when operations need credentials
- Multi-Wallet Management: Seamlessly switch between multiple wallet credentials
- Persistent Sessions: Wallet credentials are automatically saved and restored between sessions
- Enhanced User Experience: Streamlined authentication flow with better error handling and user feedback
When using operations that require authentication (storage, database, pubsub), the CLI will automatically:
- Check for existing valid credentials
- Prompt for wallet authentication if needed
- Handle signature verification
- Persist credentials for future use
Example with automatic authentication:
# First time - will prompt for wallet authentication when needed
./bin/network-cli pubsub publish notifications "Hello World"
HTTP Gateway
The DeBros Network includes a powerful HTTP/WebSocket gateway that provides a modern REST API and WebSocket interface over the P2P network, featuring an enhanced authentication system with multi-wallet support.
Quick Start
make run-gateway
# Or manually:
go run ./cmd/gateway
Configuration
The gateway can be configured via configs/gateway.yaml and environment variables (env override YAML):
# Basic Configuration
export GATEWAY_ADDR="0.0.0.0:6001"
export GATEWAY_NAMESPACE="my-app"
export GATEWAY_BOOTSTRAP_PEERS="/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001/p2p/YOUR_PEER_ID"
# Authentication Configuration
export GATEWAY_REQUIRE_AUTH=true
export GATEWAY_API_KEYS="key1:namespace1,key2:namespace2"
Enhanced Authentication System
The gateway features a significantly improved authentication system with the following capabilities:
Key Features
- Automatic Authentication: No manual auth commands required - authentication happens automatically when needed
- Multi-Wallet Support: Seamlessly manage multiple wallet credentials with automatic switching
- Persistent Sessions: Wallet credentials are automatically saved and restored
- Enhanced User Experience: Streamlined authentication flow with better error handling
Authentication Methods
Wallet-Based Authentication (Ethereum EIP-191)
- Uses
personal_sign
for secure wallet verification - Supports multiple wallets with automatic detection
- Addresses are case-insensitive with normalized signature handling
JWT Tokens
- Issued by the gateway with configurable expiration
- JWKS endpoints available at
/v1/auth/jwks
and/.well-known/jwks.json
- Automatic refresh capability
API Keys
- Support for pre-configured API keys via
Authorization: Bearer <key>
orX-API-Key
headers - Optional namespace mapping for multi-tenant applications
API Endpoints
Health & Status
GET /health # Basic health check
GET /v1/health # Detailed health status
GET /v1/status # Network status
GET /v1/version # Version information
Authentication (Public Endpoints)
POST /v1/auth/challenge # Generate wallet challenge
POST /v1/auth/verify # Verify wallet signature
POST /v1/auth/register # Register new wallet
POST /v1/auth/refresh # Refresh JWT token
POST /v1/auth/logout # Clear authentication
GET /v1/auth/whoami # Current auth status
POST /v1/auth/api-key # Generate API key (authenticated)
RQLite HTTP ORM Gateway (/v1/db)
The gateway now exposes a full HTTP interface over the Go ORM-like client (see pkg/rqlite/gateway.go
) so you can build SDKs in any language.
- Base path:
/v1/db
- Endpoints:
POST /v1/rqlite/exec
— Execute write/DDL SQL; returns{ rows_affected, last_insert_id }
POST /v1/rqlite/find
— Map-based criteria; returns{ items: [...], count: N }
POST /v1/rqlite/find-one
— Single row; 404 if not foundPOST /v1/rqlite/select
— Fluent SELECT via JSON (joins, where, order, group, limit, offset)POST /v1/rqlite/transaction
— Atomic batch of exec/query ops, optional per-op resultsPOST /v1/rqlite/query
— Arbitrary SELECT (legacy-friendly), returnsitems
GET /v1/rqlite/schema
— List user tables/views + create SQLPOST /v1/rqlite/create-table
— Convenience for DDLPOST /v1/rqlite/drop-table
— Safe drop (identifier validated)
Payload examples are shown in the Database Operations (Gateway REST) section.
Network Operations
GET /v1/network/status # Network status
GET /v1/network/peers # Connected peers
POST /v1/network/connect # Connect to peer
POST /v1/network/disconnect # Disconnect from peer
Pub/Sub Messaging
WebSocket Interface
GET /v1/pubsub/ws?topic=<topic> # WebSocket connection for real-time messaging
REST Interface
POST /v1/pubsub/publish # Publish message to topic
GET /v1/pubsub/topics # List active topics
SDK Authoring Guide
Base concepts
- OpenAPI: a machine-readable spec is available at
openapi/gateway.yaml
for SDK code generation. - Auth: send
X-API-Key: <key>
orAuthorization: Bearer <key|JWT>
with every request. - Versioning: all endpoints are under
/v1/
. - Responses: mutations return
{status:"ok"}
; queries/lists return JSON; errors return{ "error": "message" }
with proper HTTP status.
Key HTTP endpoints for SDKs
- Database
- Exec:
POST /v1/rqlite/exec
{sql, args?}
→{rows_affected,last_insert_id}
- Find:
POST /v1/rqlite/find
{table, criteria, options?}
→{items,count}
- FindOne:
POST /v1/rqlite/find-one
{table, criteria, options?}
→ single object or 404 - Select:
POST /v1/rqlite/select
{table, select?, joins?, where?, order_by?, group_by?, limit?, offset?, one?}
- Transaction:
POST /v1/rqlite/transaction
{ops:[{kind,sql,args?}], return_results?}
- Query:
POST /v1/rqlite/query
{sql, args?}
→{items,count}
- Schema:
GET /v1/rqlite/schema
- Create Table:
POST /v1/rqlite/create-table
{schema}
- Drop Table:
POST /v1/rqlite/drop-table
{table}
- Exec:
- PubSub
- WS Subscribe:
GET /v1/pubsub/ws?topic=<topic>
- Publish:
POST /v1/pubsub/publish
{topic, data_base64}
→{status:"ok"}
- Topics:
GET /v1/pubsub/topics
→{topics:[...]}
- WS Subscribe:
Migrations
- Add column:
ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN age INTEGER
- Change type / add FK (recreate pattern): create
_new
table, copy data, drop old, rename. - Always send as one
POST /v1/rqlite/transaction
.
Minimal examples
TypeScript (Node)
import { GatewayClient } from "../examples/sdk-typescript/src/client";
const client = new GatewayClient(
process.env.GATEWAY_BASE_URL!,
process.env.GATEWAY_API_KEY!
);
await client.createTable(
"CREATE TABLE users (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT)"
);
const res = await client.query("SELECT name FROM users WHERE id = ?", [1]);
Python
import os, requests
BASE = os.environ['GATEWAY_BASE_URL']
KEY = os.environ['GATEWAY_API_KEY']
H = { 'X-API-Key': KEY, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }
def query(sql, args=None):
r = requests.post(f'{BASE}/v1/rqlite/query', json={ 'sql': sql, 'args': args or [] }, headers=H, timeout=15)
r.raise_for_status()
return r.json()['rows']
Go
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, base+"/v1/rqlite/create-table", bytes.NewBufferString(`{"schema":"CREATE TABLE ..."}`))
req.Header.Set("X-API-Key", apiKey)
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
Security Features
- Namespace Enforcement: All operations are automatically prefixed with namespace for isolation
- CORS Support: Configurable CORS policies (permissive for development, configurable for production)
- Transport Security: All network communications use Noise/TLS encryption
- Authentication Middleware: Flexible authentication with support for multiple credential types
Usage Examples
Wallet Authentication Flow
# 1. Get challenge (automatic)
curl -X POST http://localhost:6001/v1/auth/challenge
# 2. Sign challenge with wallet (handled by client)
# 3. Verify signature (automatic)
curl -X POST http://localhost:6001/v1/auth/verify \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"wallet":"0x...","nonce":"...","signature":"0x..."}'
Real-time Messaging
// WebSocket connection
const ws = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:6001/v1/pubsub/ws?topic=chat");
ws.onmessage = (event) => {
console.log("Received:", event.data);
};
// Send message
ws.send("Hello, network!");
Development
Project Structure
network/
├── cmd/
│ ├── node/ # Network node executable
│ └── cli/ # Command-line interface
├── pkg/
│ ├── client/ # Client library
│ ├── node/ # Node implementation
│ ├── database/ # RQLite integration
│ ├── pubsub/ # Pub/Sub messaging
│ ├── config/ # Centralized config
│ └── discovery/ # Peer discovery (node only)
├── scripts/ # Install, test scripts
├── configs/ # YAML configs
├── bin/ # Built executables
Build & Test
make build # Build all executables
make test # Run unit tests
make clean # Clean build artifacts
Local Multi-Node Testing
scripts/test-multinode.sh
Database Client (Go ORM-like)
A lightweight ORM-like client over rqlite using Go’s database/sql
. It provides:
- Query/Exec for raw SQL
- A fluent QueryBuilder (
Where
,InnerJoin
,LeftJoin
,OrderBy
,GroupBy
,Limit
,Offset
) - Simple repositories with
Find
/FindOne
Save
/Remove
for entities with primary keys- Transaction support via
Tx
Installation
- Ensure rqlite is running (the node starts and manages rqlite automatically).
- Import the client:
- Package:
github.com/DeBrosOfficial/network/pkg/rqlite
- Package:
Quick Start
package main
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"time"
"github.com/DeBrosOfficial/network/pkg/rqlite"
_ "github.com/rqlite/gorqlite/stdlib"
)
type User struct {
ID int64 `db:"id,pk,auto"`
Email string `db:"email"`
FirstName string `db:"first_name"`
LastName string `db:"last_name"`
CreatedAt time.Time `db:"created_at"`
}
func (User) TableName() string { return "users" }
func main() {
ctx := context.Background()
adapter, _ := rqlite.NewRQLiteAdapter(manager)
client := rqlite.NewClientFromAdapter(adapter)
// Save (INSERT)
u := &User{Email: "alice@example.com", FirstName: "Alice", LastName: "A"}
_ = client.Save(ctx, u) // auto-sets u.ID if autoincrement is available
// FindOneBy
var one User
_ = client.FindOneBy(ctx, &one, "users", map[string]any{"email": "alice@example.com"})
// QueryBuilder
var users []User
_ = client.CreateQueryBuilder("users").
Where("email LIKE ?", "%@example.com").
OrderBy("created_at DESC").
Limit(10).
GetMany(ctx, &users)
}
### Entities and Mapping
- Use struct tags: `db:"column_name"`; the first tag value is the column name.
- Mark primary key: `db:"id,pk"` (and `auto` if autoincrement): `db:"id,pk,auto"`.
- Fallbacks:
- If no `db` tag is provided, the field name is used as the column (case-insensitive).
- If a field is named `ID`, it is treated as the primary key by default.
```go
type Post struct {
ID int64 `db:"id,pk,auto"`
UserID int64 `db:"user_id"`
Title string `db:"title"`
Body string `db:"body"`
CreatedAt time.Time `db:"created_at"`
}
func (Post) TableName() string { return "posts" }
Basic queries
Raw SQL with scanning into structs or maps:
var users []User
err := client.Query(ctx, &users, "SELECT id, email, first_name, last_name, created_at FROM users WHERE email LIKE ?", "%@example.com")
if err != nil {
// handle
}
var rows []map[string]any
_ = client.Query(ctx, &rows, "SELECT id, email FROM users WHERE id IN (?,?)", 1, 2)
Query Buider
Build complex SELECTs with joins, filters, grouping, ordering, and pagination.
var results []User
qb := client.CreateQueryBuilder("users u").
InnerJoin("posts p", "p.user_id = u.id").
Where("u.email LIKE ?", "%@example.com").
AndWhere("p.created_at >= ?", "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z").
GroupBy("u.id").
OrderBy("u.created_at DESC").
Limit(20).
Offset(0)
if err := qb.GetMany(ctx, &results); err != nil {
// handle
}
// Single row (LIMIT 1)
var one User
if err := qb.Limit(1).GetOne(ctx, &one); err != nil {
// handle sql.ErrNoRows, etc.
}
FindBy / FindOneBy
Simple map-based filters:
var active []User
_ = client.FindBy(ctx, &active, "users", map[string]any{"last_name": "A"}, rqlite.WithOrderBy("created_at DESC"), rqlite.WithLimit(50))
var u User
if err := client.FindOneBy(ctx, &u, "users", map[string]any{"email": "alice@example.com"}); err != nil {
// sql.ErrNoRows if not found
}
Save / Remove
Save
inserts if PK is zero, otherwise updates by PK.
Remove
deletes by PK.
// Insert (ID is zero)
u := &User{Email: "bob@example.com", FirstName: "Bob"}
_ = client.Save(ctx, u) // INSERT; sets u.ID if autoincrement
// Update (ID is non-zero)
u.FirstName = "Bobby"
_ = client.Save(ctx, u) // UPDATE ... WHERE id = ?
// Remove
_ = client.Remove(ctx, u) // DELETE ... WHERE id = ?
transactions
Run multiple operations atomically. If your function returns an error, the transaction is rolled back; otherwise it commits.
err := client.Tx(ctx, func(tx rqlite.Tx) error {
// Read inside the same transaction
var me User
if err := tx.Query(ctx, &me, "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ?", 1); err != nil {
return err
}
// Write inside the same transaction
me.LastName = "Updated"
if err := tx.Save(ctx, &me); err != nil {
return err
}
// Complex query via builder
var recent []User
if err := tx.CreateQueryBuilder("users").
OrderBy("created_at DESC").
Limit(5).
GetMany(ctx, &recent); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil // commit
})
Repositories (optional, generic)
Strongly-typed convenience layer bound to a table:
repo := client.Repository[User]("users")
var many []User
_ = repo.Find(ctx, &many, map[string]any{"last_name": "A"}, rqlite.WithOrderBy("created_at DESC"), rqlite.WithLimit(10))
var one User
_ = repo.FindOne(ctx, &one, map[string]any{"email": "alice@example.com"})
_ = repo.Save(ctx, &one)
_ = repo.Remove(ctx, &one)
Migrations
Option A: From the node (after rqlite is ready)
ctx := context.Background()
dirs := []string{
"network/migrations", // default
"path/to/your/app/migrations", // extra
}
if err := rqliteManager.ApplyMigrationsDirs(ctx, dirs); err != nil {
logger.Fatal("apply migrations failed", zap.Error(err))
}
Option B: Using the adapter sql.DB
ctx := context.Background()
db := adapter.GetSQLDB()
dirs := []string{"network/migrations", "app/migrations"}
if err := rqlite.ApplyMigrationsDirs(ctx, db, dirs, logger); err != nil {
logger.Fatal("apply migrations failed", zap.Error(err))
}
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Bootstrap Connection Failed
- Symptoms:
Failed to connect to bootstrap peer
- Solutions: Check node is running, firewall settings, peer ID validity.
Database Operations Timeout
- Symptoms:
Query timeout
orNo RQLite connection available
- Solutions: Ensure RQLite ports are open, leader election completed, cluster join config correct.
Message Delivery Failures
- Symptoms: Messages not received by subscribers
- Solutions: Verify topic names, active subscriptions, network connectivity.
High Memory Usage
- Symptoms: Memory usage grows continuously
- Solutions: Unsubscribe when done, monitor connection pool, review message retention.
Authentication Issues
- Symptoms:
Authentication failed
,Invalid wallet signature
,JWT token expired
- Solutions:
- Check wallet signature format (65-byte r||s||v hex)
- Ensure nonce matches exactly during wallet verification
- Verify wallet address case-insensitivity
- Use refresh endpoint or re-authenticate for expired tokens
- Clear credential cache if multi-wallet conflicts occur:
rm -rf ~/.debros/credentials
Gateway Issues
- Symptoms:
Gateway connection refused
,CORS errors
,WebSocket disconnections
- Solutions:
- Verify gateway is running and accessible on configured port
- Check CORS configuration for web applications
- Ensure proper authentication headers for protected endpoints
- Verify namespace configuration and enforcement
Database Migration Issues
- Symptoms:
Migration failed
,SQL syntax error
,Version conflict
- Solutions:
- Check SQL syntax in migration files
- Ensure proper statement termination
- Verify migration file naming and sequential order
- Review migration logs for transaction rollbacks
Debugging & Health Checks
export LOG_LEVEL=debug
./bin/network-cli health
./bin/network-cli peers
./bin/network-cli query "SELECT 1"
./bin/network-cli pubsub publish test "hello"
./bin/network-cli pubsub subscribe test 10s
# Gateway health checks
curl http://localhost:6001/health
curl http://localhost:6001/v1/status
Service Logs
# Node service logs
sudo journalctl -u debros-node.service --since "1 hour ago"
# Gateway service logs (if running as service)
sudo journalctl -u debros-gateway.service --since "1 hour ago"
# Application logs
tail -f ./logs/gateway.log
tail -f ./logs/node.log
License
Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.
Further Reading
This README reflects the latest architecture, configuration, and operational practices for the DeBros Network. For questions or contributions, please open an issue or pull request.